Wednesday, May 15, 2013

What kids need to be able to do to leave the nest...

photo source: Shutterstock
It's graduation season, which has me thinking of all the ways our kids grow over the years. They're born, then just a few years later they are in kindergarten. In just a blink of the eye they get a locker in middle school. Then high school is over. The world awaits...

Where does the time go?

I have one who will be starting high school next year, and have spent a lot of time reflecting about at all he's learned and what he needs to learn to be successful, independent, healthy and happy.

I have never really thought that school is about learning the actual subjects. It is more about learning how to learn. How to organize. How to be responsible. I have always told my kids I don't care what grade they get as long as they learn what they need to and do their best.

Home life is also a process of learning. We learn how to live healthily and respectfully with others. We learn to take care of ourselves. We learn to be responsible with money. Ideally we learn to argue a point without losing control of our emotions or being hurtful.

In all of this reflection, I came up with a list that I have shared with my kids, and I invite you to share it with yours.

Things you should be able to do independently before leaving home:

Good hygiene habits

  • Brush teeth twice daily. Floss once a day. 
  • Shower or bathe daily. Wash hair as needed for oil control. 
  • Wash hands often. 
  • Shave as needed. 
  • Flush.
  • Brush hair at least daily and get a hair cut regularly. 
  • Clip and groom nails regularly, fingers and toes. 
  • Use personal hygiene products correctly, including: deodorant, facial acne cleansers, etc. 
  • Wear clean clothes and change underclothing daily. 
Healthy habits
  • Get adequate sleep to wake fresh and ready for the day. Set an alarm and get up on your own. 
  • Eat healthy foods and limit junk food and sodas. Be able to prepare simple healthy meals. 
  • Take vitamins daily. 
  • Understand common over the counter medicine indications and how much to take.
  • Understand why you are taking medications (if you are), how to take them, and what is needed to get more -- is it over the counter or a prescription medicine?
  • Know your medical history, including any allergies and chronic health care problems.
  • Know how to take care of common injuries until they are healed. 
  • Exercise regularly, at least 3 times a week. 
  • Develop healthy strategies to handle stress. 
  • Journal 
  • Prayer or meditation 
  • Sketch or other artwork
  • Talk to someone openly—don’t hold bad feelings in! 
  • Take a long bath 
  • Think before speaking 
  • Deep breathing 
  • Laugh 
  • Exercise 
  • Schedule down time 
  • Think about the problem from different points of view 
  • Break big projects into small parts to be able to complete in parts 
  • List the good things going on and be positive 
  • Avoid overscheduling
  • Learn to say "no"
  • Enjoy social interactions as well as alone time. 
  • Exercise the brain by doing puzzles or reading.
Things to learn

  • How to cook a healthy, balanced meal. 
  • How to grocery shop on a budget to incorporate nutritional balance.
  • How to properly clean dishes and tidy up the kitchen after eating.
  • How to balance a check book, make a budget, and pay bills on time.
  • How to do easy repairs around the house.
  • Understand health insurance plans - how to get them, what they cover, what is excluded.
  • Basics of money investment, retirement planning, savings.
  • What to do in case of a road side emergency.
  • Important numbers (doctor, dentist, insurance, etc).
  • How to do laundry.
  • How to clean a bathroom, use a vacuum, and dust.
  • How to sew basic clothing repairs (buttons, hems, etc).
  • How to get help when needed.
  • How to apply for a job and build a resume.
  • Choose words carefully: they can build someone up or crush someone down. 
  • Drugs and alcohol should be treated with respect and used only with good judgment. This judgment should take into consideration laws and safety. Our brain does not fully develop until the early/mid 20s and early use of drugs or alcohol increases the risk of addiction.
Be a good friend and responsible family member

  • Be clear with plans: Look at the family calendar when making plans. Get permission from all parents involved; let family know where you will be and when you will be home. 
  • Keep a phone available to be able to call when needed. Answer calls/texts from parents! 
  • Treat everyone with respect: family, teachers, friends, and strangers. 
  • Require that others treat you with respect. 
  • Do random acts of kindness occasionally. 
  • Volunteer regularly.
  • If you feel unsafe, leave the situation. Tell a trusted adult as soon as possible. 
  • Do only things you and your parents will be proud of. 


Things to do to show you are getting ready to leave the nest...
  • Complete assigned homework and chores without reminders or nagging. 
  • Keep your room picked up and clothes off the floor. 
  • Hang your towel to allow it to dry between uses. 
  • Clear dishes from the table. 
  • Clean up after projects or play. Return all things to their proper place after using them. 
  • Throw all trash in the trashcan. Recycle things that are recyclable. 
  • Responsible use of cell phone, computer, and other electronics. Turn off before bedtime to allow uninterrupted sleep. 
  • Spend and save money responsibly. Never spend more than you can afford. Use credit cards wisely.
  • Take pride in your work: schoolwork, chores, job, and helping others. Do it to the best of your ability and ask nicely for help as needed. Recognize that work is not always fun, but necessary. Doing tasks with a good attitude will help. 
  • Time organization skills: Do not procrastinate until the last minute. Plan ahead and do big projects in small steps. Be prepared with all materials you will need for a project and ask in advance if you need help acquiring items. Use tools (apps, calendar, check lists). 
  • Take care of your things. Keep them in proper working order, clean, and put away. 
  • Drive responsibly. 
  • Accept consequences with grace. 
  • Earn trust. 
  • Know when to trust and follow others and when to take your own path. Make independent decisions based on your own morals. Have the courage to say "no" if something goes against your beliefs.

Saturday, May 11, 2013

It's [Sports, School, Camp, Yearly] Physical Time!

It's that time of year when school aged children and teens need physicals for school or camp entry or to participate in sports. Parents often want to work in a last minute "quick physical" for a form to be signed before a sport season starts or a child goes to a new school. Plan ahead so you can get an appointment at your preferred time!

Unfortunately some parents calling at the last minute are unable to get an appointment that fits their needs so they decide to go to a walk in clinic to just get the form signed. Keep reading to learn why this isn't a good substitute for a yearly physical in your child's medical home (AKA regular doctor's office).

Some parents don't think a yearly physical is important, and if not required to present a form to a school, sport, or camp, they simply don't do them. Their kids miss out on the benefits of a yearly physical.

Even when you think your child is healthy, there are several things that should be discussed, reviewed, and evaluated during the physical, so the visit isn't quick and it should be done in your child's medical home. If your child's regular physician is not available, there is still benefit to scheduling with another provider at your doctor's office as allowed by their policies. Past records are available to be able to compare current height to past growth. We can review vaccines and update as needed. We can update your child's record as needed since the last visit with new family medical history, changes in the home or school, and with your child's overall health.

Over the years I have "cleared" many student athletes by signing a pre-participation form required for high school sports or camps. On occasion I have not been able to sign the form, and this can lead to frustration for the athlete and his/her family.  If a physician or other licensed medical provider does not feel requriements have been met to "clear" an athlete for safe participation in sports, parents and their athlete often do not understand the "why" behind the need for further evaluation or treatment.

Common reasons to not clear an athlete for participation include recent concussion or a history of passing out that hasn't been fully evaluated.  I had one patient upset that I wouldn't sign the form because of a current broken bone... you can't play a sport in a cast! From the mother's perspective, she just wanted the form done today because the physical was today. From my perspective, the form can be signed when the child is able to play. I can't in good conscience say the student is able to play today if he is not. You don't want me as your child's pediatrician if I am able to attest to something I know is not true.

Please don't go to an urgent care or chiropractor to get the form signed when your regular doctor refuses due to a medical concern. I have seen parents do this -- omitting the fact that their child has passed out and needs further testing or had a concussion. That undermines the reason for the form in the first place! It is for your child's safety!

A glance at the Kansas Pre-Participation Physical Evaluation form's first page highlights many of the important topics to investigate. It would be impossible to completely cover every recommended topic at every physical, but standard recommendations include:

  • Review of health history, including chronic conditions (such as asthma, diabetes, learning disabilities etc), hospitalizations, surgeries
  • Review of family medical history
  • Height, weight, Body Mass Index (BMI), vital signs (blood pressure, pulse, respiratory rate) - comparison to previous values is most helpful
  • Puberty status
  • Nutrition, exercise, and weight management issues - including performance-enhancing substances
  • Sleep
  • Risk factors (safety, smoke exposure, violence, alcohol use, screen time, internet safety, and more)
  • Mental health (depression screening, drug/alcohol use, bullying)
  • Physical exam (special attention to cardiac system, musculoskeletal, neurologic and other sport's preventing problems)
  • Update vaccines as needed
  • Laboratory evaluation as needed: cholesterol screening, anemia screening, and other risk-based testing
Not included in this list is following up chronic conditions, addressing the issues raised at the physical, refilling all medicines, etc. There are times that addressing one or two specific issues is appropriate, but often there isn't enough time to adequately address all concerns. A separate visit may be needed to be able to devote appropriate attention to each issue. Please don't save up a year's worth of concerns to discuss at one visit each year. 

A well visit is recommended every year for all children over the age of 3 years (more for younger children). If your child hasn't had a well visit in the past year, call today or request a physical through our portal! Don't wait until the last minute... summer physicals book quickly.

The yearly well visit can be used to address all sports and camp physical forms that need to be done. Please bring them to your visit with the appropriate sections pre-filled out to save time in the office.


Tuesday, April 30, 2013

Allergy Tips

photo source: Shutterstock
It's allergy season! Prevention and treatment is important if you have seasonal allergies so you can enjoy the great outdoors.

Symptoms of Allergies: 

Allergies can impair sleep (leading to all the problems associated with not enough sleep) and can lead to the annoying symptoms of itching, coughing, sneezing, runny nose, and watery eyes. Some kids get a crease across their nose from wiping. Others get purple circles under their eyes called allergic shiners. These symptoms last longer than the typical cold, which usually resolves after 1-3 weeks. Fever is a sign of infection, not allergies. Other than fever, it is very difficult sometimes to decide if it is a virus or allergies until a seasonal pattern really develops. Even then it is possible to get colds during allergy season some years!

Treatments: 

It is best to treat before the symptoms get bad. I registered on (and recommend) Pollen.com for free alerts at the beginning of the season to anticipate the need to treat before symptoms begin. Treatments include medicines and limiting exposure.

Medications:

I don't want kids with outdoor allergies to be afraid to go outside, so taking medicines to keep the symptoms at bay while out can help. Types of medicines:
  • Antihistamines work to block histamine in the body. Histamine causes the symptoms of allergies, so an antihistamine can help stop the symptoms. Some people respond well to one antihistamine but not others. In general I prefer the 24 hour antihistamines simply because it is impossible to cover the full day with a medicine that only lasts 4-6 hours. Different antihistamines work better for some than others. Personally loratadine does nothing for me, fexofenadine is okay, but cetirizine is best. I have seen many patients with opposite benefits. You will have to do a trial period of a medicine to see which works best. If they make your child sleepy, giving at bedtime instead of the morning might help. Prescription antihistamines are available, but usually an over the counter type works just as well and is less expensive. 
  • Antihistamine and decongestant combinations are available but are not usually recommended by me. Once control of the mucus is achieved, a decongestant isn't needed. 
  • Nasal spray antihistamines are available over the counter and as a prescription. An office visit to discuss the value of these for your child and proper use is recommended. 
  • Eye drops can help alleviate eye symptoms. They are available both as over the counter allergy drops and prescription allergy eye drops. If over the counter drops fail, make an appointment to discuss if a prescription might help better. Tips to administer eye drops include washing hands before using eye drops, put the drop on the corner of the closed eye (nose side) and then have the child open his eyes to allow the drop to enter the eye. 
  • Singulair (Montelukast) works to stop histamine from being released into the body. It helps control both allergies and asthma and is best taken in the evening. It is available only by prescription, so make an appointment to discuss this if your child might benefit.
  • Steroids decrease allergic inflammation well. These can include both oral steroids for severe reactions (such as poison ivy on the face or an asthma attack) and inhaled corticosteroids for the nose (or lungs in asthma). These require a prescription, so a visit to your provider is recommended to discuss proper use.

Limiting Exposure:  The longer your airway is exposed to the allergen (pollen, grass, mold, etc) the more inflammation you will have.

  • Wash hair, eyelashes, and nose after exposures -- especially before sleep. They all trap allergens and increase the time your body reacts to them. I have found the information and videos on Nasopure.com very helpful to teach kids as young as 2 years to wash their noses. (Note: I have no financial ties to Nasopure... I just love the product and website!)
  • Remove clothing and shoes that have pollen on them when entering the house to keep pollen off the couch, beds, and carpet.
  • Wash towels and sheets weekly in hot water.  
  • Vacuum and dust weekly. Consider cleaning home vents. Consider hard flooring in bedrooms instead of carpeting. 
  • Wash stuffed animals and other toys regularly and discourage allergic children from sleeping with them. 
  • There are many types of air filters that have varying benefits and costs. For information on air filters see this pdf from the Environmental Protection Agency: Aircleaners. 
  • Keep the windows closed. Sorry to those who love the "fresh air" in the house. For those who suffer from allergies, this is just too much exposure!  
  • Keep pets out of bedrooms. If you know a family member is allergic to an animal, don't get a new pet of this type! If you already have a loved pet someone in the home is allergic to, consider allergy shots against this type of animal. 
  • If itchy eyes are a problem for contact lens wearers, a break from the contacts may help. Talk with your eye doctor if eye symptoms cause problems with your contacts. 
What if all of the above isn't helping?
  • Maybe it's really not allergies. 
  • Allergies to things other than foods are rare before 2 years of age.
  • Viruses can cause very similar symptoms to allergies. 
  • Allergy testing is possible by blood or skin prick testing, but can be costly. In most cases I don't find it very helpful for environmental allergens because you can't avoid them entirely and you can always limit exposures as above. I think that tracking seasonal patterns over a few years can identify many of the allergens. You can still treat as needed during this time. Reports of pollen and mold counts are found on Pollen.com. Note also animal exposures and household conditions. Write symptoms and exposures weekly (or daily). It often doesn't take long to see patterns. Testing is important if allergy shots are being considered.   
  • Need help tracking allergy symptoms? There's an app for that! Here's one review I found of allergy apps. I don't have any personal experience of any, so please put your favorite in the comments below to help others!
  • Wrong medicine or wrong dose. 
  • Some people have more severe allergies and need more than one treatment. Allergies tend to worsen as kids get older. Switching types of medication or adding another type of medicine might help. If you need help deciding which medicine(s) are best for your child, an office visit for an exam and discussion of symptoms is advised.
  • Some kids outgrow a dose and simply need a higher dose of medicine as they grow. 
  • Consider allergy shots (immunotherapy) to desensitize against allergens if symptoms persist despite your best efforts as above. Schedule an appointment to discuss if this is an option for your allergy sufferer.

Saturday, April 27, 2013

Generic Concerta Not Working Like the Brand Used To? It might not be that you're outgrowing the dose...


I used to be a huge fan of generics. They save money, right? They are equivalent to the brand name, right?

That's what I've always been taught and what I teach taught.


I've been jaded by many problems and now disagree with the above.
Generics aren't always cheaper than the brand name.
Some generics are not equivalent to the name brand.


A recent discussion on a psychology/pharmaceutical listserv I follow brought up the issue of generic Methylphenidate HCl not working as well as the brand name Concerta. Several members had some great insight into why this is. The discussion peaked my interest in the issue and I started looking online for information earlier this week.

Ironically today I went to pick up a family member's medicine. We have filled at the same pharmacy previously for generic "Concerta" and have always gotten the equivalent generic. When I looked at the pills in the bottle today, I told the pharmacy tech they weren't OROS (see below). She looked confused. She had no clue what I was talking about.  (Lesson to all: if you have any questions, ask to talk to the pharmacist. Hopefully they will understand the pharmacology better than the tech.)

Generics for Concerta (Methlyphenidate HCl) might have the same active ingredient, but have a completely different time release system, resulting in varying drug peaks in the bloodstream. The original Concerta (from Watson pharmaceuticals) uses a special technology to time-release the active drug. This time release technology is called OROS (osmotic controlled release oral delivery system). There are several other time release methods. The active ingredient may be imbedded in various substances from which the medicine must exit slowly or a gel cap is filled with beads that dissolve at different rates. With the technology used by Concerta, the capsule IS the time release. It doesn't dissolve. The medicine is slowly released through a small hole in one end of the capsule. The pill works like a pump, pulling in water from the intestines, pushing the medicine out of the tube slowly throughout the day. See this photo from Medscape.

    from http://www.medscape.org/viewarticle/547415_10
I have recently learned that not all generic formulations of Methylphenidate HCl are using this technology. This alters the time-release nature of the active medicine.  For some people this substitute might be just fine, or even preferable. But if it seems like your medicine isn't lasting long enough, has times that it works well followed by times it doesn't until the next peak, or any other problems -- check your pills!

You can tell the difference by closely looking at the capsules. The OROS capsules are a unique shape, a little more blunted than a standard capsule. If you look really closely at the ends, you will find that one has a "dimple" where there is a small hole covered by a thin layer matching the rest of the capsule. I just happen to have at least one of three dosages:


I also found this chart that shows the slight difference in capsule shape (though the substitute recently offered to me locally had a slight ridge along the length of the capsule, I wish I snapped a picture...)

Photo source: http://www.addadhdblog.com/how-to-tell-the-difference-between-concerta-and-generic-concerta/#b135a
So if any medicine doesn't work like it used to, look closely at the pill itself to see if it is the same as previously. If you don't have any left, ask the pharmacy for the company / maker of the medicines you've filled over the past several months. Let your doctor know if you can't use a substitution so they can specify "Watson brand only."  If the new "brand" works better, be sure to ask for that manufacturer.

Better yet, call ahead and see who the manufacturer is of the generic for Concerta sold at your pharmacy. Watson Pharmaceuticals is the one that makes the OROS system. If they don't use that generic and you plan to shop elsewhere, be sure to let them know why!

Let me know your experiences with generics...

Updates 4/29/13:

Reporting Adverse Events: A pharmacologist from the listserv I mentioned above suggests that if you have an issue with the duration of action of a different brand of Methylphenidate HCl you should report it to the FDA. This will allow them to review cases and possibly stop the substitution of these non-equivocal products. Click on this link for the MedWatch Report. Thank you SS!

Manufacturer Clarification: Watson Pharmaceuticals is authorized to market Concerta in the US for Ortho McNeill Janssen Pharmaceuticals, the actual manufacturer.

Teva markets another type (not OROS) in Canada and Mallinckrodt markets another type (not OROS) in the US.

Resources:

The Pre-MMA 180-Day Exclusivity Punt? What Gives? A legal blog explaining how medicines lose their exclusivity and can become generically available, specifically the Concerta dispute.

How To Tell The Difference Between Concerta and Generic Concerta A Canadian ADHD blog provided the picture of how to recognize the difference. Generic formulations have been available in Canada years prior to in the US.

Special thanks to the members of the Child-Pharm listserv!

Tuesday, April 23, 2013

Screen Free Week April 29-May 5, 2013


For several years now I've been a supporter of Screen Free Week, a time to turn off all screens (television, computers, video games, social media, smart phones) unnecessary for school or work.

As you know, I am a Facebook junkie. I post often and follow many. How can I support Screen Free Week?

Because it is a good reminder. I don't think we should never use screens, but we should learn to limit. Sometimes the best way to cut back is to go cold turkey.

Screens (television, smart phones, computers, movie screens) dominate our lives. I recently saw this picture show up on PreventDisease.com's Facebook page:

I wish I thought it was an exaggeration, but it seems so true.
I have seen a group of teens all dolled up for prom sitting across each other at a restaurant table, all texting instead of talking.
I often see preschool aged kids watch another kid play a handheld video game. I've tried watching someone else play, and I can't even see the screen, so I have no idea why they like to watch each other so much. It is like a drug... they have to watch.
I ask kids what their favorite activities are at their well visits, and a large percentage of the time "play video games" is the top answer. 
Screen Free Week gives us time to reconnect. Turn off all screens not required for work or school. Limit the off-hours work-related screen time. Stop answering texts and emails during family time. Turn it off!

Not sure what to do with all your free time? Check out this list of 101 Screen Free Activities.

Want your kids to get on board? Talk to them about the fun things you can do with them. Have them sign a Pledge Card. Share the cards with their friends or teacher.

Do I realize how hard this is? Yes. See my Screen Free Week Reflections blog for some of the issues I encountered while going screen free in 2011. Despite the logistics of going Screen Free, it is overall a great experience!

Why is this needed?

  • Screen time is associated with obesity, loss of sleep, aggression, and attention problems.
  • Children are exposed to marketing, negative events, and age-inappropriate themes.
  • Preschoolers spend an average of 32 hours a week on a screen. That's almost a full time job! Where's the free play time?
  • School aged children average 7.5 hours of screen time a day-- that's over 50 hours a week!
  • Screen time cuts into sleep time for many kids and adults. Sleep is one of my big three needs: proper nutrition, daily exercise, and adequate sleep. These should be among the top priorities of every day.
  • For more facts and research on screen time, see this pdf from Campaign for a Commercial-Free Childhood.

I challenge you and your family to a Screen Free Week April 29th - May 5th.

Reflect on the changes you made at the end of the week. What new habits can you initiate long term? Hopefully you can keep family time more protected from the screen interruptions. Instead of watching tv with your kids, play a game. Resist answering that text during your child's replay of his school day. Stay off the computer until the kids go to bed. Turn the tv off during meals and keep the television set to age appropriate programming if your kids are in the area. (For ideas on age appropriate television, movies, books and games, check out CommonSenseMedia.)

In the long run the real answer is balance, not complete avoidance. Screen time offers a lot of benefit: relaxation, entertainment, knowledge sharing. But it becomes a problem when it overshadows other things. Small doses are acceptable. Too much of anything isn't good. Find the balance!

Share what changes you made during your week and which ones you think your family can do long term. I'd love to hear from you!


Previous Screen Free blogs:
Why Screen Free
Screen Free Week Reflections

Sunday, April 21, 2013

Help! My child has ___ up his nose!


Help! My child has ___ up his nose!

If you've ever said these words, you know how awful it can be to know your little one has something stuck up there but cannot blow it out. The longer it has been there, the more chance there will be secondary complications, such as irritation to the nasal mucosa ("skin" in the nose) or infection.

Sometimes the first sign of  something in the nose is a foul smell to their breath and thick yellow or green discharge from only one side of the nose. This is due to infection from the body's rejection of the object. (Usually a cold or allergies affects both nostrils, right?) These kids should be seen by their doctor (or midlevel provider) for further evaluation and treatment.

Sometimes you are lucky enough to find out about the foreign object soon after it is placed up the nose, before complications arise. But even then, how do you get it out?

Some parents feel most comfortable with a medical professional removing it. That is fine. Come in to our office and we'd be happy to help.

But if you want to try to get it out at home, there is a really good trick I learned from an ER doc friend long ago: blow it out for them. This is something you can try at home or in our office if you're nervous or unsure how to do it. (Never try to reach up there with something to pull it out... you might push it in higher and get it stuck in a turbinate-- see picture below.)

The basic problem is kids who put things up their nose don't usually have the ability to blow hard enough to get it out. If you blow into their mouth you can often force the object out. (Think of CPR, only you don't block the nose to force the air into the lungs- that would be bad!) 

It is important to not block the exit from the other nostril and not to do this if something is up both nostrils. There are those kids... We don't want to force the air into the lungs and cause problems there!

We often put Neo-Synephrine in the nose to shrink the nasal passageways to make it easier for the object to be blown out, especially important if the object has been there awhile and there is mucosal swelling. Be sure to keep your child calm because if they are crying they can suck the object in further. Blow into the mouth with a quick puff of air. This forces air up the back of the throat into the nose. This can be repeated several times if not successful at first. The parent usually ends up with a cheek full of mucus along with the object!


Of course, if this fails, you will need to bring your kiddo in to be evaluated. Sometimes with fancy tools we can remove the object. If it is deep into the nose or into the turbinates, an Ear Nose and Throat specialist might be required.

As always, prevention is the best cure. Keep small things away from kids and when they are working with craft beads, eating corn, playing on a gravel road, or otherwise in the vicinity of small objects, keep an eye on them!

Photos from Shutterstock.

Thursday, April 18, 2013

Group Teaching With Physicals


Around the country the idea of group physicals has been gaining momentum. A recent article in Everyday Health "Group Appointments With Doctors: When Three Isn't a Crowd" explains it well. Before you get creeped out thinking of the doctor examining everyone in a big room, everyone still gets a private exam. The benefit is getting more detailed information and sharing questions with others in a similar interest group.

There are so many teaching points to discuss at annual well visits that it is impossible to fit them into a typical 15-20 minute appointment. If you're really interested in the recommendations (and I will admit I fall short on addressing every one of these sundry things at standard visits and still won't be able to fit them all into the group visit) they are found on Bright Futures.

A solution many doctors are finding helpful to cover more topics is to do a group teaching session to review all the nutrition, safety, development, and vaccine information, then break into individual rooms for history taking, vitals, vaccines, and exams. This eliminates the repeated advice and instruction for separate patients, allowing more to be discussed with a group of patients and still allow time for individual exams.

The benefits to patients are many:
  • More information shared in a comprehensive manner
  • Start on time!
  • Individual time with the nurse and physician 
  • Potential to learn from others in the same age group (from discussion/questions raised)
Since summer walk in clinic tends to be slow and many teens need physicals before school starts, I think the opportunity is presenting itself to have a Saturday morning session. Although it is hard to know exactly how it would pan out, I expect that the entire time will be about an hour (which is about the same time for a standard well visit, but less time waiting). Some kids would check in before the discussion to have their vitals and exam, others would arrive for the session and have the exam afterwards. This would allow everyone to be there less overall time, with more information shared. This venue does NOT allow time to be devoted to other health issues, such as chronic illnesses and prescription refills. People who wish to discuss a laundry list of things will be asked to return for a separate visit to be able to devote appropriate time to issues. (This applies to standard well visits as well since each topic can be given its own importance at a separate visit.)

If your teen(s) (13-18 years) would like to participate in this pilot project, please call the office to get on a list of interested people. Be sure to let staff know any blackout dates you can't attend. I will assess how many people are interested, available dates, and ages of the interested teens to offer a few dates for appropriate ages. If your teen already has an appointment scheduled, my staff can move them to the group visit easily.  At the end of the session you will be asked to complete a survey about the concept and the work flow of the visit.

If this idea works out, I will add other age groups.  I think newborns would especially benefit, because they could follow with the same group as the kids age, allowing them to form bonds with other families and get support for all the concerns of their age group.

Call the office soon if you're interested!